In recent months, global markets have been shaken by record changes in the prices of key aviation fuel – jet fuel. According to leading market analysts, the price of jet fuel has reached a historical maximum on the exchange, sparking a wave of discussion among industry experts and representatives. This event is linked to a number of factors, such as supply chain challenges, rising oil prices, and increased demand for air travel following the pandemic. In this article, we will closely examine the reasons behind this trend, its implications for airlines and passengers, as well as potential forecasts for the future. Despite market volatility, understanding these mechanisms allows the industry to adapt and seek ways to stabilise pricing.